DEVELOPMENT OF HYDROPHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF A TYPICAL CHERNOZEM, FROM THE LOW PLAIN OF BANAT, CULTIVATED WITH CORN FOR GRAIN PUBLISHED

C. I. ŞANDOR1, D. ŢĂRĂU1, Alina AGAPIE 2, Gh. DAVID1 1 Banat's University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine “King Michael I of Romania,2.SCDA Lovrin alina_lato@usab-tm.ro
The main objective of the research followed, in particular, the evolution of hydrophysical properties of a typical chernozem type soil, dominant in the reference area, with very good fertility characteristics, from the low Plain of Banat, in the period 2016-2020. The researches of the present paper elaborated, consist in the accumulation of scientific data regarding the evolution of some components of the agricultural land productivity, regarding the temperatures and precipitations in the studied area and hydrophysical properties, as well as; humidity, field capacity, useful water capacity, wilting coefficient, which are the basis for the substantiation of current, modern cultivation technologies or high-performance pedo-amelioration work, through a complex approach to the physical-geographical and climatic-edaphic conditions in the low plain Banat. The aim of our own research was to find new current scientific and practical elements, in order to achieve a integrated management, efficient from an agricultural point of view, with low energy and financial efforts, ecological and conservation, improvement of the soil and the environment. In preparing and conducting this paper, we took into account several aspects of physical-geographical and pedo-climatic characteristics based on studies in recent years, during the doctorate, starting with 2016, respectively, research on the cultivation of grain corn for four consecutive years. During this time period, 2016-2020, the periodic determinations of soil moisture within the researched area were made, which were then recorded in its own database. These analyzes and results are a continuation, a small contribution, of the efforts of the last decades on the line on the concerns about climate change, a danger for the whole humanity, taking into account the multitude of factors that affect the global climate.
development, soil, quality, area, corn, restrictions
field crops and pastures
Presentation: None

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