The present agricultural arena is confronted with a challenge of hitherto unseen proportions: the need to reconcile the dual imperatives of productivity and environmental sustainability. As the global populace persists in its upward trajectory, the strain on alimentary systems escalates, thereby necessitating novel methodologies for plant safeguarding that mitigate ecological repercussions. It is within this framework that conventional techniques, which predominantly hinge upon chemical pesticides, are growing increasingly subject to scrutiny regarding their prolonged implications for biodiversity and the integrity of soil health. A notable shift in paradigm towards integrated pest management (IPM), which incorporates biological control, manipulation of habitats, and the prudent application of biopesticides, surfaces as a credible substitute. This research undertakes an exploration of the intricate nature inherent in sustainable strategies for plant protection, scrutinising how such methods not only bolster the resilience of crops but also play a contributory role in sustaining the overarching health of ecosystems. By amalgamating extant research and illustrative case studies, it will underscore the importance of these progressive strategies in the quest to attain a harmonious equilibrium between agricultural output and the principles of environmental stewardship. Sustainable plant protection involves an approach that is holistic in nature, aiming to manage crops with a focus on maintaining an ecological equilibrium, whilst also reducing the negative consequences associated with pest control methods. This shift towards a sustainable paradigm necessitates the integration of various strategies, which include biological control, cultural practices, and the careful employment of chemical inputs, to enhance agricultural resilience.

plant protection, strategies, innovation, sustainable, environment, pest control, health

biology

Presentation: poster