SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF THE SOIL COVER AND PEDOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE PERIMETER OF TEREMIA MARE LOCATION, TIMIȘ COUNTY: DIVERSITY, DISTRIBUTION AND IMPACT ON LAND USE PUBLISHED

M. BRADEA*, Simona NIŢĂ*, Magdalena Cristina IMBREA ** , Daniel ȚIGRIȘ ***L. NIŢĂ* *University of Life Sciences "King Michael I" from Timisoara ** Childrens Palace Reșița, Caraș Severin County ***Secondary School Racovița, Timiș County simona_nita@usvt.ro
This paper delves into a comprehensive evaluation of the soils within the specified region, aiming to elucidate their diverse nature and pedological attributes. Through meticulous mapping and classification, the study identifies a dominant presence of chernozem, accounting for 73.05% of the area's surface, alongside other soil types like eutricambosol, gleiosol, and solonetz. These soil types are intricately influenced by a combination of natural and anthropogenic factors. Elements such as the region's relief and climate, coupled with human activities like drainage and irrigation, play a pivotal role in shaping and evolving these soils. The analysis conducted on the soils of Teremia Mare is critical in evaluating their agricultural suitability, thus shaping strategic land use planning in agriculture and forestry sectors. The paper underscores the pressing need for sustainable management of soil resources, especially when faced with contemporary challenges linked to environmental conservation and the drive for enhanced economic efficiency in land utilization. In conclusion, the research highlights the urgency of adopting effective agricultural practices and informed land use policies. Such measures are essential to safeguard natural resources, ensuring that their use aligns with the principles of sustainable development. The findings emphasize that the future of the region hinges on implementing strategies that balance environmental conservation with economic growth, ensuring the longevity and health of its soil resources.
soil diversity, pedological characteristics, sustainable use, land planning
agronomy
Presentation: poster

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