The topographic elevation means a set of field and office works useful for the realization of a topographic plan. Depending on their content, when determined, the plan metric elevations give the position in the plane of the points of the topographic surface, leveling elevations when the position in the plane, as well as the vertical position of the points is terminated. The topographic elevation may be necessary to obtain the building permit, demolition permit, PUG (general urban plan), PUD (detailed urban plan), PUZ (zonal urban plan). The present work was carried out for the elevation of the road from Bigar locality, Berzeasca commune, Caras-Severin county. There were works carried out for improving the asphalting of the streets and the geometrical elements, the arrangement of the sidewalks and access to properties, the realization of horizontal and vertical road signs, the assurance of water leakage by designing systems for taking them and evacuate them outside the carriageway. The main elements present on the topographic plan are: the road axis where measurements were conducted for determining the transverse and longitudinal profiles, the road part is the surface of the road platform, intended for the vehicles` circulation and the road platform where they were made outside the road segment. The situation plans presented in the current document show exactly where the buildings are located. The situation plan is a technical drawing showing the neighborhoods and all the other existing constructions. The topographic elevations were determined using the Leica GS08 GPS. This GPS has a built-in 3.5G high speed modem, which will connect to the RTK reference networks and allows broadband internet connection through the mobile connection for data transfer; hence, once the unit is switched on, you can connect and measure. After carrying out the field measurements, the work was carried out in the office, where the results were downloaded, then processed for the completion of the assignment. For the work accomplishment, it was used the AutoCAD system, which represents a CAD system, used in designing the two-dimensional(2D) designing plans, less in 3 dimensions(3D), invented and commercialized by the Americana Autodesk company. The measurements were processed in the system-specific files (“native”), which are the dwg type, as well as the widely spread dxf (Drawing eXchange Format).

PUG, PUZ, PUD, GPS, RTK, Autodesk, dwg

environmental engineering

Presentation: poster