CHALLENGES AND NEW TRENDS IN RURAL MODERN CATTLE FARMS PUBLISHED

D. LEAH1, R. PAȘCALĂU1, Laura ȘMULEAC1, S. M. STANCIU1, P. MERGHEȘ1, M. AHMADI-KHOIE1, A. ȘMULEAC1, G. ORGHICI1 1University of Life Sciences “King Mihai I” from Timișoara, Romania raul.pascalau@usvt.ro
In the realm of rural modern cattle farming, the challenges and new trends are intricately intertwined with the ongoing advancements in technology. Innovations such as precision agriculture, smart livestock management systems, and data-driven decision-making tools are altering the way cattle farms operate. These technologies not only enhance productivity and resource management but also promote animal welfare through real-time monitoring and health assessment. Changing consumer demands exert a profound influence on the cattle industry. Consumers increasingly seek transparency in the production process, demanding ethically raised and sustainably sourced beef products. This shift has led to a growing interest in grass-fed and organic cattle farming practices, challenging conventional feedlot methods. Environmental concerns are a pressing issue for modern cattle farms. The industry faces scrutiny regarding its environmental footprint, particularly in terms of greenhouse gas emissions and water usage. Cattle farms are adopting strategies such as rotational grazing, waste management solutions, and carbon sequestration initiatives to mitigate their impact on the environment. Economic considerations play a pivotal role in the decision-making processes of cattle farmers. Market dynamics, fluctuating prices, and operational costs can greatly influence the profitability of cattle farming. Farms are exploring diversification, value-added products, and cooperative models to navigate economic uncertainties. In this ever-evolving landscape, the confluence of technological advancements, evolving consumer preferences, environmental responsibilities, and economic pragmatism shapes the trajectory of rural modern cattle farms. Adapting to these challenges and embracing new trends is essential for the sustainability and success of the industry.
cattle farms, trends, technologies, challenges, modern
environmental engineering
Presentation: poster

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